1.
Diverticulitis is a common disease of the
bowel, in particular the large intestine. Diverticulitis develops from
diverticulosis, which involve the formation of pouches (diverticula)
a- On the
outside of colon
b- On the
inside of colon
c- On the
outside of caecum
d- All
2.
Celiac disease is a disorder in which a
person’s digestive system is damaged by the response of immune system to a
protein -----
a- Albumin
b- Avidin
c- Gluten
d- All
3.
Inflammatory bowel disease is the chronic
inflammation of the intestine which usually affect older kids, teens &
adults. These are following types -----
a- Ulcerative
colitis, crohn’s disease & intermediate colitis
b- Cholecystitis
& crohn’s disease
c- Cholestasis
& cholecystisis
d- All
4.
Ulcerative colitis usually affects just the
----- & -----, while crohn’s disease can affect the whole gastrointestinal
tract from mouth to anus along with some other parts of the body
a- Small
intestine & colon
b- Colon
& rectum
c- Rectum & small intestine
d- All
5.
Polyp, an abnormal growth of tissue (tumor
projecting from mucous membrane). If it is attached to the surface by a narrow
elongated stalk it is said to be -----, if no stalk is present it said to be
-----
a- Sessile,
pedunculated
b- Pedunculated,
sessile
c- Solitary
, sessile
6.
Polyps are commonly found in the colon,
stomach, nose, urinary bladder & uterus. They may also occur elsewhere in
the body where mucous membranes exist like -----
a- Cervix
& small intestine
b- Cervix
& coelom
c- Coelom
& haemocoel
d- None
7.
Cholecystitis is acute or chronic
inflammation in the gallbladder causes abdominal pain. 90% of cases of acute
cholecystitis are caused by the presence of -----. The actual inflammation is
due to secondry infection with bacteria of an obstructed -----
a- Virus,
gallstone
b- Gallstone,
gallbladder
c- Bacteria,
gallstone
d- Hepatocytes,
gallstone
8.
A lethal condition of gallbladder, when a
----- block either the common bile duct or the duct leading into it from
gallbladder.
a- Liver
fluik
b- Gallstone
c- Both
d- None
Answer
- b
9.
GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease)
occur when the lower esophageal sphincter is not able to -----
a- Close
properly
b- Open
properly
c- Both
d- None
10. Internal
hemorrhoids are condition that occur inside the rectum, untreated internal
hemorrhoids can laed to two sever forms of hemorrhoids -----
a- Prolapsed
& strangulated hemorrhoids
b- Thrombosed & prolapsed
c- Thrombosed
& & strangulated hemorrhoids
d- All
11. GATA-2, transcription factor is
necessary for the development of all hematopoietic lineages, & in absence
of this factor
a- Animal
die within 2 month of birth
b- Animal
die during embryogenesis
c- Animal
survive with low immunity
d- Animal
born with low immunity but gain immunity with increasing age
12. For
self renewal of HSCs transcriptional regulator, Bmi -1 is required, absence of this factor
a- Animal
die within 2 month of birth
b- Animal
die during embryogenesis
c- Animal
survive with low immunity
d- Animal
born with low immunity but gain immunity with increasing age
13. Filarial
is a disease, which is commonly occur in
a- Subtropical
& tropical countries
b- Subtropical
countries
c- Tropical
countries
d- Polar
region only
14. Lymph
derived from the fluid component of blood (plasma) that seeps through
capillaries into surrounding tissue. About 2.9 liters fluid seep per-day, if
these fluids were not returned to circulation cause edema, a life threatening
process. We do not develop such edema normally because fluid returned blood
through ----- & remaining of fluid enters the delicate network primary
-----
a- Venules,
lymphatic vessels
b- Lymphatic
vessels, venules
c- Arterioles,
lymphatic vessels
d- Arterioles,
venules
15. Ikaros
& Notch are families of transcriptional regulators of haemopoiesis. ikaros
is necessary for ----- but not for ----- development
a- Myeloid,
lymphoid
b- Lymphoid,
myeloid
c- Erythroid,
lymphoid
d- None
16. Choice
T & B lymphocytes lineages regulated by -----
a- Ikaros
b- Bmi 1
c- Notch 1
d- GATA 2
17. In
autologous transplantation of stem cell
a- The
donor is genetically identical
b- The
recipient is also the donor
c- The
donor & recipient are not genetically identical
d- None of
the above
18. In case
of syngenic transplantation of stem cell is
a- The
donor is genetically identical
b- The
recipient is also the donor
c- The
donor & recipient are not genetically identical
d- None of
the above
19. In
allogenic transplantation of stem cell
a- The
donor is genetically identical
b- The
recipient is also the donor
c- The
donor & recipient are not genetically identical
d- None of
the above
20. Autologous
stem cell transplantation can also be usefull for gene therapy to correct a
disorder caused by a defective gene. Such as introduction of the ----------
gene to correct SCID, a form of immuno- deficiency
a- Adenosine
deaminase (ADA)
b- Adenosine
aminase
c- Notch
d- Ikaros
Answer:1-a, 2-c, 3-a, 4-b, 5-b, 6-a, 7-b,
8-b, 9-a,10- a, 11-b, 12-a, 13-a, 14-a, 15-b, 16-c, 17-b, 18-a, 19-c, 20-a
Contributed by- Nargis K.
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